The authorities in the Democratic Republic of Congo are seeking to lift former President Joseph Kabila’s immunity from prosecution after accusing him of backing rebels in the east.
There was a “substantial body of documents, testimony and material facts” linking Kabila to the M23 armed group, Justice Minister Constant Mutamba said on Wednesday.
The M23 currently controls parts of the mineral-rich east of the country after making significant advances earlier this year.
Kabila, 53, has not commented on the accusations but has in the past denied any connection with the insurgents.
He led DR Congo for 18 years, after succeeding his father Laurent, who was shot dead in 2001. Joseph Kabila was just 29 at the time.
After stepping down, he was given the title of “senator for life”, which gives him legal immunity.
In order to pursue a legal case, DR Congo’s military prosecutor has asked the senate to overturn this.
There were reports last month that Kabila had returned to the country – visiting M23-held Goma – after spending two years in South Africa.
But these were denied by his political party, the People’s Party for Reconstruction and Democracy.